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Writer's pictureKaren Hunter

English reading practice - European Otter (B1/B2 intermediate level English)

The United Kingdom is home to many amazing animals, and one of the most loved creatures is the European Otter. These animals are known for their playful nature and their love for water. People who care about nature and the environment really like them.


European Otters are a special part of the UK's wildlife. They have been important in stories and myths for a very long time. But a while ago, their numbers went down because they lost their homes and the water they lived in was polluted. Thankfully, people who want to protect nature have been working hard, and now Otters are coming back.


European Otters are very good at living in the water. They have long, sleek bodies, webbed feet, and thick fur that keeps them warm. Their powerful tails help them steer and swim gracefully.


Otters are meat-eaters, they like to eat fish, amphibians, small animals, and even some birds. They are really good at catching their food, especially in dark, murky water.


By Bernard Landgraf - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=41335


Otters are not just good hunters; they are also loving parents. Otter mums take good care of their babies, called pups. These little Otter pups are curious and playful, which makes them adorable to watch.


People who care about nature in the UK are doing a lot to help Otters. They've made rules to protect where Otters live and keep the water clean. Thanks to these efforts, Otters are coming back to many places.


If you want to see Otters in the UK, go to wetlands, rivers, and coasts. Some of the best places to spot Otters are in the Scottish Highlands, Wales, and the Lake District. Remember to be quiet and watch for Otters during the early morning or late evening and be patient, as Otters are known for being a bit hard to find.


The story of Otters in the UK is a story of coming back from hard times. It shows how we can help protect and save special animals. When you explore the beautiful places in the UK, look out for these charming European Otters. You'll be amazed by their playful nature and their graceful swimming in the water. It's a real treat to see them in action.


Check your understanding

  1. What are some of the special traits that European Otters have that make them well-suited for life in the water?

  2. Why did the Otter population in the UK decline in the past, and what efforts have been made to help them recover?

  3. What kind of animals do Otters like to eat, and how do they catch their food, especially in murky water?

  4. What role do Otter mothers play in their families, and what are their babies called?

  5. Where are some recommended places in the UK to spot European Otters, and why is it important to be patient when looking for them?

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Vocabulary
  1. Amphibians: a type of cold-blooded vertebrate that can live both in water and on land, like frogs and salamanders.

  2. Revered: to be deeply respected, admired, or honoured.

  3. Streamlined: having a shape that allows for smooth and efficient movement, especially in a fluid like water.

  4. Webbed: a skin or membrane between the toes or fingers, like the webbing on a duck's feet, which helps in swimming.

  5. Insulation: a material or mechanism that keeps something warm by preventing the loss of heat.

  6. Rudders: devices used to steer or control the direction of a watercraft, like a boat or, in this context, the European Otter's movement in water.

  7. Pups: the young offspring of European Otters.

  8. Efforts: actions or attempts made to achieve a particular goal or result.

  9. Resilience: the ability to recover from difficult situations or challenges and adapt to changes.


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