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English reading practice - Grass Snake (C1/C2 Advanced learners)

Greetings language enthusiasts and nature aficionados! Today, we're venturing into the enchanting realm of the Grass Snake (Natrix natrix), a slithery celebrity in the United Kingdom's wildlife scene. Grab your welly boots and your spirit of adventure as we delve into the mysterious and marvellous world of these legless wonders.


Envisage this: a sleek, elegant creature with scales that glisten in the dappled sunlight. The Grass Snake, often mistaken for its venomous cousins, is a harmless and fascinating reptile native to the UK. Slithering through meadows, wetlands, and even your garden, these creatures are the stealthy superstars of the serpent world.


Let's talk fashion, shall we? The Grass Snake rocks a wardrobe of olive green and yellow, creating the perfect camouflage for its lush surroundings. With a keen sense of style, these snakes blend seamlessly into the grass and foliage, turning every move into a stealthy, serpentine dance.



Dinner parties in the snake world are a whole affair! Grass Snakes have a penchant for amphibians, fish, and small mammals. Their dining style is a spectacle of strategy and grace – silently stalking their prey and striking with precision. Unlike venomous snakes, Grass Snakes are not equipped with venom for subduing their prey. Instead, they rely on their strong bodies and muscular coils. After seizing their prey, Grass Snakes use a method called constriction. They wrap their bodies around the captured animal and squeeze gently but firmly. This constriction serves to immobilise the prey, making it easier for the snake to swallow. Grass Snakes are capable of opening their mouths incredibly wide due to the unique structure of their jawbones. This allows them to swallow prey whole, regardless of size. The process might take some time, especially for larger items, but the snake's flexible jaws make it possible.


Have a pest problem in your garden? Fear not! The Grass Snake is your eco-friendly ally. Feasting on rodents and insects, these slithery companions contribute to the delicate balance of your backyard ecosystem. Forget the pesticide – introduce a Grass Snake for natural pest control!


While Grass Snakes are stealthy survivors, they face challenges in the modern world. The usual loss of habitat, pollution, and human activities threaten their existence. It's crucial for us to be the guardians of their habitats and ensure a future where these serpentine wonders continue to slither through our landscapes.


As we wrap up our journey into the secretive world of the Grass Snake, it's clear that these serpents are not just ordinary garden guests – they're the silent guardians of biodiversity, the dancers of the meadows, and the ecological superheroes we never knew we needed. So, the next time you spot a Grass Snake in your midst, appreciate the beauty of this slithery showstopper, and remember, nature's wonders are often found in the most unexpected places.


Check your understanding

  1. What is the Grass Snake often mistaken for, and why is it described as a "slithery celebrity" in the UK's wildlife scene?

  2. How does the Grass Snake use its appearance and colouration to its advantage in its natural environment?

  3. Describe the Grass Snake's dining habits and the method it employs to subdue its prey. How does this differ from venomous snakes?

  4. Explain the role of Grass Snakes in natural pest control and how they contribute to the balance of the backyard ecosystem.

  5. What are some of the challenges that Grass Snakes face in the modern world, according to the passage? How can humans play a role in addressing these challenges?

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Vocabulary
  1. Aficionados: People who are enthusiastic and knowledgeable about a particular subject or activity.

  2. Delve: To investigate or explore in a thorough and careful way.

  3. Envisage: To picture or imagine something in one's mind.

  4. Camouflage: The use of colours or patterns to blend in with the surroundings, making an organism or object difficult to see.

  5. Serpentine: Relating to or resembling a serpent, which is a snake.

  6. Constriction: The act of squeezing or tightening, often used in the context of snakes when they wrap around their prey to immobilise it before swallowing.

  7. Biodiversity: The variety of plant and animal life in a particular habitat or ecosystem.

  8. Eco-friendly: Environmentally friendly or not harmful to the environment.

  9. Guardians: Protectors or defenders.

  10. Immobilise: To render something or someone motionless or unable to move.

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