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English reading practice - Notting Hill Carnival (B1/B2 intermediate level English)

Every year in August, something amazing happens in the streets of Notting Hill, London. It's a huge colourful party with music that makes you want to dance and has an exciting feeling in the air. This fantastic event is called the Notting Hill Carnival, and it's famous all around the world. It's a special party that celebrates the culture of the Caribbean, where people come together, have fun, and feel really happy. So, get ready to put on your dancing shoes and feathers because we're going to explore this incredible event.


To truly understand why the Notting Hill Carnival is so special, let's learn about where it comes from. In the 1950s, some people started this carnival because they wanted to stand up against unfair treatment and discrimination towards Caribbean people in London. It began as a small, friendly gathering and has grown into one of the biggest street parties worldwide. It shows how powerful it can be when people work together and turn tough times into something wonderful.



One of the most exciting things about the Notting Hill Carnival is the beautiful colours everywhere you look. People dress up in all sorts of costumes, from traditional Caribbean clothes to fancy and creative outfits. You'll see feathers, sparkles, and shiny beads on these costumes, making each one a piece of art. Even the streets themselves get dressed up with colourful banners, paintings, and decorations on every corner.


Music is the heartbeat of the Notting Hill Carnival. You can't help but feel the rhythm and want to dance along. Big speakers line the streets, playing music like reggae, soca, calypso, and dancehall. It creates a feeling that's so catchy; that you'll find yourself moving and grooving, even if you're not a professional dancer.


And what's a party without delicious food? The air is filled with the mouthwatering smell of Caribbean dishes like jerk chicken, roti, and goat curry. These dishes are full of flavour and will take your taste buds on a journey to the Caribbean islands. Don't forget to grab a refreshing coconut water or rum punch to go with your meal.


But the Notting Hill Carnival is not just about dancing and food; it's also about bringing people together. People from all different backgrounds and cultures come to join the fun, and it shows how important it is to celebrate our shared humanity. You'll see strangers become friends, and everyone will be having a great time together.


As the sun sets and the carnival comes to an end, the memories of this incredible event will stay with you. It's a special gift of happiness and strength from a community that has faced challenges and come out stronger on the other side.


The Notting Hill Carnival is more than just a party; it's a living example of how culture, music, and unity can bring people from all over the world together. So, if you ever find yourself in London in late August, make sure not to miss the chance to join the dance, savour the flavours, and soak in the pure joy of the Notting Hill Carnival. It's an experience that will stay with you long after the music stops.


Check your understanding

  1. What is the Notting Hill Carnival, and when does it take place?

  2. Why did the Notting Hill Carnival start, and how has it grown over time?

  3. What are some of the things that make the Notting Hill Carnival exciting and special?

  4. How does music play a significant role in the carnival, and what types of music can you hear there?

  5. Besides music and dancing, what other aspects of the carnival, such as costumes and food, contribute to its festive atmosphere?

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Vocabulary
  1. Carnival: a festive event or celebration characterized by colourful decorations, music, dancing, and often involving parades and various forms of entertainment.

  2. Culture: the customs, traditions, beliefs, art, and way of life of a particular group of people or society. In this context, it refers to the traditions and practices of the Caribbean people.

  3. Discrimination: treating certain individuals or groups unfairly or differently based on their race, ethnicity, or other characteristics. It often involves prejudice or bias against a particular group.

  4. Costumes: special clothing or outfits that people wear, often designed to represent a specific theme, character, or tradition. In the Notting Hill Carnival, costumes are elaborate and colourful outfits worn by participants.

  5. Reggae: a style of music that originated in Jamaica and is known for its distinctive rhythms and themes often related to social and political issues.

  6. Soca: a genre of Caribbean music that combines elements of soul and calypso, known for its lively and rhythmic tunes.

  7. Calypso: another genre of Caribbean music, characterized by its storytelling lyrics, often addressing social and political topics.

  8. Dancehall: genre of Jamaican popular music known for its danceable beats and often featuring toasting or chanting by the performers.

  9. Jerk Chicken: a flavourful Caribbean dish made by marinating chicken in a spicy sauce (jerk seasoning) and then grilling or roasting it.

  10. Roti: a type of unleavened flatbread that originated in the Indian subcontinent, often served with various fillings or accompaniments.

  11. Goat Curry: a Caribbean dish made from tender pieces of goat meat cooked in a flavourful curry sauce.

  12. Coconut Water: the clear liquid found inside young green coconuts, known for its refreshing and hydrating properties.

  13. Rum Punch: a cocktail made with rum and various fruit juices, often served at Caribbean festivities.

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