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English reading practice - Notting Hill Carnival (C1/C2 Advanced learners)

Every August, the streets of London's Notting Hill come alive with a vibrant kaleidoscope of colours, music that pulsates through your very soul, and an energy that can only be described as electric. This is none other than the world-famous Notting Hill Carnival, a celebration of Caribbean culture, unity, and an explosion of joy that has been captivating Londoners and tourists alike for over half a century. Strap on your dancing shoes and feathers and let's dive into the heart of this extraordinary event.


To truly appreciate the magic of the Notting Hill Carnival, it's essential to understand its origins. Born in the 1950s, it was a response to the racial tensions and discrimination faced by the Caribbean community in London. What started as a small, grassroots gathering has grown into one of the largest street festivals in the world. It's a testament to the power of unity, resilience, and the ability of a community to transform adversity into a magnificent spectacle.


One of the most captivating aspects of the Notting Hill Carnival is the dazzling array of colours that adorn the participants and the streets themselves. Revellers don elaborate costumes that range from traditional Caribbean attire to extravagant and imaginative creations. Feathers, sequins, and beads abound, and each costume is a work of art in its own right. The streets themselves are transformed into a riot of colour, with vibrant banners, murals, and decorations adorning every corner.


Music is the lifeblood of the Notting Hill Carnival, and it's impossible to resist the urge to move to the beat. The sound systems that line the streets pump out reggae, soca, calypso, and dancehall music, creating an atmosphere that's both infectious and irresistible. Whether you're a seasoned dancer or have two left feet, you'll find yourself swaying to the rhythm and joining the joyful procession that winds its way through the neighbourhood.


No carnival is complete without delicious food, and the Notting Hill Carnival is no exception. The aroma of jerk chicken, roti, goat curry, and other mouthwatering Caribbean dishes fills the air. The food stalls offer a tantalising array of flavours that will transport your taste buds to the sunny shores of the Caribbean. And don't forget to wash it down with a refreshing coconut water or rum punch!


At its core, the Notting Hill Carnival is a celebration of community and unity. It brings together people from all walks of life, transcending cultural and social boundaries. The sense of togetherness is palpable as strangers become friends and everyone joins in the revelry. It's a powerful reminder of the strength of diversity and the importance of coming together to celebrate our shared humanity.



As the sun sets on the Notting Hill Carnival, and the streets slowly return to their normal state, the memories of this incredible event linger in the hearts and minds of those who were fortunate enough to experience it. It's a legacy of joy, resilience, and the enduring spirit of a community that has triumphed over adversity.


The Notting Hill Carnival is not just an event; it's a living, breathing testament to the power of culture, music, and unity. It's a celebration that transcends borders and brings people together in a riot of colour and sound. If you ever find yourself in London in late August, don't miss the chance to join the dance, savour the flavours, and immerse yourself in the sheer joy of the Notting Hill Carnival. It's an experience you'll carry with you long after the music fades.


Check your understanding

  1. What is the Notting Hill Carnival, and what does it celebrate?

  2. What were the origins of the Notting Hill Carnival, and how has it evolved over the years?

  3. Describe the visual spectacle of the carnival, particularly regarding costumes and decorations.

  4. How does music play a central role in the Notting Hill Carnival, and what genres can you expect to hear?

  5. What role does food play in the carnival, and what are some examples of Caribbean dishes you can find there?

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Vocabulary
  1. Kaleidoscope of Colours: Refers to a wide and varied range of bright and vibrant colours, similar to the ever-changing patterns seen in a kaleidoscope, a tube-like optical instrument with mirrors that reflects coloured beads, glass, or other small objects.

  2. Pulsates: to beat or throb rhythmically, often used metaphorically to describe music that deeply resonates or moves one emotionally.

  3. Unity: The state of being united or coming together as one. In the context of the carnival, it signifies people from different backgrounds and cultures celebrating together.

  4. Adversity: Difficulties, challenges, or unfavourable circumstances that people may face. In this case, it refers to the hardships experienced by the Caribbean community in London.

  5. Soca: A genre of Caribbean music that combines elements of soul and calypso, known for its lively and rhythmic tunes.

  6. Calypso: A style of Afro-Caribbean music characterized by its storytelling lyrics, often addressing social and political issues.

  7. Dancehall: A genre of Jamaican popular music known for its danceable beats and often featuring toasting or chanting by the performers.

  8. Jerk Chicken: A popular Caribbean dish made by marinating chicken in a spicy, flavourful sauce (jerk seasoning) and then grilling or roasting it, resulting in a smoky and spicy flavour.

  9. Roti: A type of unleavened flatbread originating from the Indian subcontinent, often served with various fillings or accompaniments.

  10. Goat Curry: A Caribbean dish made from tender pieces of goat meat cooked in a flavourful curry sauce.

  11. Coconut Water: The clear liquid found inside young green coconuts, known for its refreshing and hydrating properties.

  12. Rum Punch: A cocktail made with rum and various fruit juices, often served at Caribbean festivities.

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