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Writer's pictureKaren Hunter

English reading practice - Oxford-Cambridge Boat Race (C1/C2 Advanced learners)

In the realm of sports rivalries, few can compare to the enduring competition between the universities of Oxford and Cambridge. Every year, these two academic powerhouses engage in a battle on the River Thames that captures the essence of their intellectual and athletic prowess—the Oxford-Cambridge Boat Race. Steeped in tradition and dating back to the early 19th century, this thrilling event has become an integral part of the British sporting culture.


The origins of the Oxford-Cambridge Boat Race can be traced back to 1829 when two friends, Charles Wordsworth (a cousin of the famous poet William Wordsworth) and Charles Merivale, organised a race between their respective rowing clubs. The event was held on this day 10th June in Henley-on-Thames, and Cambridge emerged as the victors. This initial race planted the seeds of a fierce rivalry that would endure for centuries to come.


The following race was held in 1836, and was relocated to the Tideway, a stretch of the River Thames that flows through London. Since then, it has remained the iconic venue of the Oxford-Cambridge Boat Race. The course itself covers a distance of approximately 4 miles and 374 yards (6.8 kilometres), starting from Putney Bridge and ending at Chiswick Bridge.


Over the years, the race has witnessed numerous thrilling battles, providing memorable moments that have etched themselves into the sporting history archives. Each crew consists of eight oarsmen and a coxswain, who steers the boat and coordinates the rowers' efforts. The physical demands of the race are immense, requiring colossal strength, endurance, and teamwork.


Despite its longstanding history, the Oxford-Cambridge Boat Race experienced interruptions during times of conflict. During both World War I and World War II, the event was temporarily suspended. However, it resumed in 1920 and 1946, respectively, with renewed vigour and determination.


The race has not been without controversy. In 1877, the Oxford crew sank after a collision with a barge, and in 1912, the race was declared a dead heat due to a clash of oars. Additionally, in recent years, protests and disruptions from activist groups have occasionally marred the event, demanding attention to various social and political causes. Nevertheless, the race continues to captivate audiences worldwide with its blend of sporting excellence, fierce competition, and age-old traditions.


One such tradition is the presentation of the trophies. The victorious crew receives the coveted Challenge Cup, also known as the "Head of the River." The coxswains of both teams are presented with the President's Coins, symbolising their leadership and guidance throughout the race.



The Oxford-Cambridge Boat Race transcends the boundaries of sport, representing the invincible spirit and determination of its participants. It is a confirmation of the pursuit of excellence and the relentless drive to succeed. Beyond the physical strength required, the race embodies the intellectual rivalry between two prestigious universities, symbolising their quest for academic superiority.


The event garners immense public attention, with thousands lining the banks of the River Thames each year to witness the spectacle. Millions more tune in from around the globe, eagerly following the nail-biting race as it unfolds. The atmosphere is electric, with a palpable sense of anticipation and a fervent display of support for the competing teams.


So, as the oars slice through the water, and the coxswains bellow out commands, marvel at the spectacle that is the Oxford-Cambridge Boat Race—proof of the unyielding pursuit of glory.


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