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English reading practice - Roald Dahl's Birth (C1/C2 Advanced learners)

Roald Dahl, a name that evokes a sense of wonder and delight in the hearts of millions, is undeniably one of the most beloved and celebrated authors of the 20th century. His unparalleled talent for storytelling, coupled with his extraordinary imagination, has left an indelible mark on the world of literature.


Roald Dahl was born on this day 13th September 1916, in South Wales, to Norwegian parents. His early years were marked by tragedy when his father and sister died within weeks of each other when Dahl was just three years old. This early loss cast a shadow on his childhood, but it also planted the seeds of his vivid imagination, which would later flourish in his writing.


Dahl's education took him to various boarding schools in England, where he was often subjected to strict discipline and harsh treatment. These experiences undoubtedly shaped his later works, where villains and cruel adults often played prominent roles. After finishing school, Dahl joined the Royal Air Force during World War II, serving as a fighter pilot. His experiences as a pilot found their way into his writing, particularly in his autobiographical works.



Roald Dahl's writing career spanned several decades and includes a wide array of works, from children's books to short stories for adults. Some of his most iconic and enduring books include "Charlie and the Chocolate Factory," "Matilda," "James and the Giant Peach," and "The BFG" (The Big Friendly Giant). His books are characterised by their imaginative plots, quirky characters, and a distinct blend of dark humour and whimsy.


Dahl had a unique ability to capture the essence of childhood and portray it through the eyes of his young protagonists. His storytelling often incorporated elements of fantasy and magic, transporting readers to worlds where anything was possible. This enchanting quality is one of the reasons his books continue to resonate with readers of all ages.


One of the hallmarks of Dahl's writing is his clever use of language and wordplay. He had an innate talent for creating neologisms and inventing fantastical worlds, each with its own unique rules and language. His books are a testament to the power of language to spark the imagination and transport readers to far-off places.


Roald Dahl's books have been translated into over 60 languages and have sold more than 300 million copies worldwide. Generations of readers have been enchanted by his stories, and his books continue to be cherished by children and adults alike.


In addition to his literary contributions, Dahl's philanthropic efforts have left a lasting legacy. The Roald Dahl's Marvellous Children's Charity, founded in memory of his daughter Olivia, provides support and care for seriously ill children and their families.


Roald Dahl was a literary giant who transcended generations with his captivating stories and boundless imagination. As we celebrate the works of this literary luminary, we are reminded of the power of storytelling to inspire, entertain, and touch the hearts of people all over the world. Roald Dahl will forever remain a cherished figure in the pantheon of great authors, his books continuing to spark the imaginations of young and old alike, proving that, indeed, dreams can come true if we have the courage to imagine them.


Check your understanding

  1. What significant personal events in Roald Dahl's early life influenced his later writing style and themes?

  2. Can you name some of Roald Dahl's most famous books, and what are the key characteristics that make his writing so unique and beloved?

  3. How did Roald Dahl's experiences as a fighter pilot during World War II impact his writing, and in which of his works can we see these influences?

  4. What aspects of Roald Dahl's writing style and storytelling set him apart from other authors, especially when it comes to capturing the essence of childhood and incorporating elements of fantasy?

  5. Besides his literary contributions, how did Roald Dahl leave a philanthropic legacy, and what is the mission of The Roald Dahl's Marvellous Children's Charity?

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