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English reading practice - The Eiffel Tower (C1/C2 Advanced learners)

The Eiffel (ahy-fuh) Tower, located in Paris, France, is one of the most recognized and iconic structures in the world. The tower, standing at a height of 324 meters (1,063 feet), was designed and built by Gustave Eiffel, a French engineer, for the 1889 World's Fair, which celebrated the 100th anniversary of the French Revolution.


At the time, Eiffel was a well-known builder of bridges and other large structures. The tower was initially met with controversy, with many Parisians arguing that the modern and unconventional design did not fit in with the city's traditional architecture. However, Eiffel persisted and the tower was completed in just over two years and officially opened on this day in 1889 (31st March), so happy 134th Birthday to the Eiffel Tower!


The Eiffel Tower's design was revolutionary for its time, incorporating advanced engineering techniques and innovative construction methods. It was built with more than 18,000 iron pieces and over 2.5 million rivets, making it one of the largest iron structures ever created.



After its completion, the Eiffel Tower quickly became an attraction for visitors from all over the world. At the time, it was the tallest man-made structure in the world and remained so until the Chrysler Building in New York City surpassed it in 1930. It was almost demolished after the war, but was ultimately saved and has since become a beloved symbol of Paris and of France as a whole.


Today, the Eiffel Tower remains one of the most visited tourist attractions in France, attracting millions of visitors every year. Visitors can climb to the top, up the 600 steps, for a stunning view of the city of Paris, or dine in one of the tower's restaurants. The tower also serves as a venue for various events and exhibitions.


Its enduring popularity and importance in French history and culture make it a must-visit destination for travellers from all over the world. Have you visited Paris and the Eiffel Tower? If not would you like to? Let me know about your visit in the comments.

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