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English reading practice - Travel - Guernsey Unveiled (C1/C2 Advanced)

Guernsey, one of the Channel Islands located in the English Channel, is relatively small in size. It covers an area of approximately 78 square kilometres (30 square miles). Despite its small size, Guernsey boasts diverse landscapes, including rocky cliffs, sandy beaches, and rolling countryside, making it a picturesque destination for visitors to explore. Here's why you should consider Guernsey for your next holiday, along with some lesser-known facts that make this island truly special.


One of Guernsey's most alluring features is its breathtaking natural beauty. With its dramatic coastline, picturesque harbours, and lush countryside, the island is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. Explore the rugged cliffs of the south coast, where you can witness the power of the sea crashing against the rocks, or stroll along the sandy shores of Vazon Bay, perfect for a relaxing day by the sea.


Guernsey's rich history is woven into the fabric of the island, evident in its ancient landmarks and charming architecture. Explore the cobbled streets of St. Peter Port, the island's capital, where you'll find historic buildings dating back centuries, including Castle Cornet, a fortress overlooking the harbour that has stood guard over the island for over 800 years. Visit the German Occupation Museum to learn about Guernsey's wartime history during World War II, or wander through the tranquil gardens of Sausmarez Manor, a stately home with roots dating back to the 12th century.


The island's culinary scene is a delightful blend of local flavours and international influences, reflecting Guernsey's diverse heritage. Sample fresh seafood caught straight from the waters surrounding the island, or indulge in traditional dishes such as Guernsey Gâche, a sweet bread made with dried fruit and served with butter. Visit one of the island's charming tearooms for a taste of homemade cakes and pastries, or enjoy a leisurely meal at one of Guernsey's many restaurants, where you can savour delicious cuisine made with locally sourced ingredients.


By I (Wdollivier (talk)) created this work entirely by myself., CC BY-SA 3.0, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?curid=24356071


While Guernsey's popular attractions are well-known, the island is also home to many hidden gems waiting to be discovered. Explore the ancient ruins of a Neolithic dolmen shrouded in mystery and legend, or wander through the tranquil lanes of the Little Chapel, a tiny church adorned with intricate mosaics made from seashells and pebbles. Take a scenic walk along the cliffs of the south coast to discover secluded coves and breathtaking views, or hop on a boat and explore the surrounding islands, each with its own unique charm and character.


The island boasts a network of nature reserves and protected areas, home to a diverse range of plant and animal species, including rare orchids, seabirds, and marine mammals. Guernsey also celebrates its cultural heritage through festivals, events, and traditions that bring the community together and showcase the island's unique identity.


Some facts you might not know:

  • Guernsey is home to one of the world's oldest standing castles, Castle Cornet, dating back to the 13th century.

  • The island has its own language, Guernésiais, a Norman dialect that is still spoken by a small number of locals.

  • Guernsey is renowned for its dairy industry, producing delicious cheeses and rich creamy milk.

  • The island has a fascinating maritime history, with many shipwrecks and maritime artefacts waiting to be discovered beneath the waves.

  • Guernsey is famous for its stunning floral displays, particularly during the annual Floral Festival held in the spring.

  • The island has its own breed of cattle, the Guernsey cow, known for its distinctive golden milk.

  • Guernsey's currency is the Guernsey pound, which is pegged at par with the British pound sterling.

  • Guernsey has a population of around 63,000 people.

With its rich history, stunning landscapes, and warm hospitality, Guernsey offers a truly unforgettable holiday experience. Whether you're exploring ancient castles, soaking up the sun on a sandy beach, or sampling delicious local cuisine, the island has something to offer every type of traveller. So why not pack your bags, escape to Guernsey, and discover all that this enchanting island has to offer?


Check your understanding

  1. What are some of the natural attractions mentioned in the article that visitors can explore in Guernsey?

  2. Describe the significance of Castle Cornet in Guernsey's history.

  3. How does Guernsey's culinary scene reflect the island's diverse heritage?

  4. Name one lesser-known attraction or landmark mentioned in the article.

  5. What efforts does Guernsey make to preserve its natural environment and cultural heritage?


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Vocabulary
  1. Dolmen: A megalithic tomb consisting of two or more upright stones with a large, flat, horizontal stone laid across them. Dolmens were often used in prehistoric times as burial chambers.

  2. Orchids: A type of flowering plant known for its showy and often fragrant flowers. Orchids are diverse and widespread, with thousands of species found in various habitats around the world.

  3. Maritime: Relating to the sea or navigation; connected with shipping or naval matters.

  4. Artefacts: Objects made by humans, typically with cultural or historical significance. Artefacts can include tools, pottery, artwork, and other items from past civilizations.

  5. Pegged: In this context, "pegged" refers to the fixed exchange rate between the Guernsey pound and the British pound sterling. When currencies are pegged, their value is set in relation to each other and maintained at a constant rate.


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