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English reading practice - Visionary Architect (B1/B2 intermediate level English)

In the world of architecture, one name stands out: Inigo Jones. He was an English architect who made a big impact on buildings during his time. Inigo Jones was born in London on this day 15th July 1573. He had a special talent for designing buildings and was known for using classical styles in his work.


Even though his family worked with cloth, Inigo Jones was drawn to art and design from a young age. Important people, like the Earl of Pembroke, noticed his talent and helped him get an education. When he was 19 years old, Jones went on a trip around Europe to learn more about architecture. He especially loved the classical style of Italy, which had a big influence on his own designs.


When Jones returned to England, he became very famous as an architect. He changed the way buildings looked by using classical principles in his designs. Instead of the popular Gothic style at the time, he introduced a new style called Palladian architecture. This style was all about balance, classical decorations, and grandeur.


By Bill Bertram - Own work, photo rotated, cropped, some people in the foreground removed., CC BY-SA 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=691705


One of Jones's most famous buildings is the Banqueting House in London. It was finished in 1622 and is a great example of his skill in classical design. The Banqueting House has grand columns, symmetrical shapes, and uses natural light in a very special way. It became a landmark that redefined the way English buildings were designed.


In addition to his own buildings, Jones had a big impact on the architecture of England. He was in charge of overseeing many important projects as the Surveyor-General of the King's Works. Some of the notable structures influenced by Jones include the Queen's House in Greenwich and St. Paul's Church in Covent Garden.


Jones's influence went beyond his own time. He inspired other architects to use classical styles in their work, and this became known as the Palladian Revival movement. His ideas and designs continued to be important in British architecture for many years, especially during the Georgian era. Jones's ability to combine classical beauty with modern needs created a timeless style that still influences architecture today.


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