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English reading practice - The Timeless Allure of Dorian Gray (C1/C2 Advanced)

There exists a masterpiece that transcends time and echoes through the corridors of the human soul. Oscar Wilde's "The Picture of Dorian Gray" is a literary gem that weaves a tale of decadence, vanity, and the haunting consequences of a life lived without moral constraints. As you embark on this riveting journey through the corridors of Victorian society, prepare yourself for a narrative that will leave an indelible mark on your literary palate.


The story unfolds in the smoky drawing rooms of 19th-century London, where the dapper and charismatic Dorian Gray captivates everyone with his youthful charm. The narrative centres around a portrait painted by the talented Basil Hallward, a masterpiece that captures the ethereal beauty and innocence of Dorian. Little does Basil know that this seemingly innocent portrait will serve as the canvas for Dorian's descent into the depths of moral corruption.


The book takes us on a rollercoaster ride through the tumultuous life of Dorian Gray, exploring the heady mix of hedonism and aestheticism that defined the era. Dorian, influenced by the cynical Lord Henry Wotton, immerses himself in a life of pleasure, excess, and indulgence, all while retaining the pristine allure of his portrait.


One of the most captivating aspects of the novel is Wilde's razor-sharp wit and his ability to deliver profound truths wrapped in a veneer of sparkling dialogue. Lord Henry, the charming and philosophical provocateur, is a veritable goldmine of memorable quotes. His aphorisms, often bordering on the scandalous, provide readers with plenty of food for thought. "The only way to get rid of a temptation is to yield to it," he muses, encapsulating the hedonistic philosophy that serves as Dorian's moral compass.



As Dorian's portrait becomes a macabre reflection of his moral decay, readers are confronted with questions that transcend the boundaries of time. What price would you pay for eternal youth and beauty? How does the pursuit of pleasure shape the human soul? Wilde weaves these existential quandaries into the fabric of his narrative, inviting readers to grapple with the consequences of their own choices.


"The Picture of Dorian Gray" stands as a testament to Wilde's unparalleled storytelling prowess and his ability to dissect the complexities of human nature. The novel is a symphony of decadence and despair, a cautionary tale that resonates with readers across generations.


If you haven't delved into the captivating world of Dorian Gray, now is the time to immerse yourself in this literary masterpiece. The pages of Wilde's work offer not just a glimpse into Victorian society but also a mirror reflecting the timeless struggles of the human condition. As you turn the pages, be prepared to confront the darkness that lurks beneath the veneer of beauty, and let the enigma of Dorian Gray enrapture your imagination. This classic is not just a novel; it's an experience that will linger in your thoughts long after you've put it down. So, dear reader, unlock the secrets of the portrait and embark on a journey that will challenge your perceptions and leave you spellbound.


Check your understanding

  1. What is the central theme of "The Picture of Dorian Gray," and how does Dorian's portrait play a crucial role in the unfolding narrative?

  2. Who are the key characters influencing Dorian Gray's life, and how do they shape his moral choices throughout the story?

  3. How does Oscar Wilde infuse the novel with his distinctive wit, particularly through the character of Lord Henry Wotton? Provide an example of a memorable quote from Lord Henry.

  4. What existential questions does the novel pose, and how are readers encouraged to reflect on the consequences of their own choices through the character of Dorian Gray?

  5. Why does the article emphasize that "The Picture of Dorian Gray" is not just a novel but an experience? What aspects of the story contribute to its lasting impact on readers across generations?


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Vocabulary
  1. Decadence: The moral or cultural decline, often characterised by excessive indulgence in pleasure or luxury.

  2. Aestheticism: A movement or philosophy that places a high value on beauty and emphasizes the pursuit of aesthetic qualities in art and life.

  3. Hedonism: The pursuit of pleasure, especially the indulgence in sensual pleasures and self-gratification, often to the neglect of moral or spiritual concerns.

  4. Aphorism: A concise and memorable expression of a general truth or principle; a short, witty statement that conveys a profound idea.

  5. Existential: Pertaining to existentialism, a philosophical movement that emphasises individual existence, freedom, and choice, often exploring the meaning and purpose of life.

  6. Veneer: A superficial or deceptive appearance, often used to conceal the true nature of something.

  7. Symphony: In this context, a metaphorical term referring to a harmonious or well-structured combination of elements, in this case, the various themes and aspects of the novel.

  8. Cautionary tale: A story or narrative that serves as a warning, typically presenting the consequences of certain actions to discourage similar behaviour in the audience.

  9. Enigma: Something mysterious, puzzling, or difficult to understand; a person or thing that is difficult to interpret or figure out.

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